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Sunday, December 8, 2013

Classical Vs Positivist

authoritative schooldays vs. Positivist School Edwin De Leon Assignment 1.1 perfect School vs. Positivist School The primary ideological differences in the midst of the Classical and Positivist School theories basic onlyy argue that refraction and abnormal behavior comes from bare(a) will rather the other(a) argues that law-breaking is determined. The Classical School assumes that everyone is a rational actor and acts upon free will. The Positivist School assumes that criminals be determined to be criminals establish on chemical elements outside their control. According to Italian philosopher, Cesar Beccaria who wrote On Crimes And Punishment, reality were rational actors and exhibited free will. Beccaria also says that people chose to force crimes for covetousness and personal need. Also he reason out that punishment is requirement and that the punishment should be in proportion to the crime. Origins of distinguishable sentencing schemes in the United Stat es be traced to Beccaria. Beccaria says that punishments should be swift, certain, and just. The Positivist School hypothesis explains crime in the sense that people are bandaged to be criminals based on factors outside their control. It says that teen vice is a selective phenomenon, and that it does not occur spontaneously.
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Cesare Lombroso, an Italian aesculapian doctor who published Criminal Man, studied the somatogenetic sizes of the heads of criminals. Lombroso concluded that persons born with larger heads were likely to engage in the vivification of criminality. Lombroso also says that criminals were p roducts of heridty, and that physical appear! ance is a weighty factor whether certain people would be predisposed to criminality. For example, height, weight, vibrissa and substance color, jaw sizes and angles and ear lobes, finger lengths, and hand sizes are all determining factors to criminality. Lombroso concluded that many physiological characteristics shared by criminals were indicative of stunted evolutionary growth. In end some(prenominal) theories are not so much explanations but...If you requisite to chance a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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